Can chickens eat ticks?

Yes Yes, a safe treat

Yes — chickens will eat ticks, but they don't eat enough to control ticks in your yard.

Why

Penn State Extension notes African studies found free-range chickens kept with cattle ate dozens of ticks per bird, but no study has tested chickens for tick control in North America, and chickens, guinea fowl and opossums 'do not eat large numbers of ticks.'

Be careful with

  • Use landscape changes, tick tubes or acaricides for tick control rather than relying on poultry (Penn State)

The treat rules for every food

  1. 1Scraps are not nutritionally balanced. Letting them displace complete feed can cause nutritional disorders and lower egg production; hens that fill up on treats can run short of calcium and draw it from their bones, weakening shells.
  2. 2Never feed moldy, rotten or spoiled food. Molds can produce mycotoxins (e.g., aflatoxin on corn, peanuts, nuts, rice) that harm poultry, and University of Kentucky notes mycotoxins remain even if visible mold is removed. Rotting food can also be a source of Clostridium botulinum (botulism, 'limberneck'). Stale or wilted (not moldy) produce and bread are generally considered fine.
  3. 3Avoid very salty, sugary, fatty, fried or heavily processed human food (chips, fast food, candy, heavily salted leftovers). Merck notes salt above about 2% of the diet is usually considered dangerous for poultry, that birds under 21 days old are more susceptible, and that restricted water access makes salt problems worse.
  4. 4Provide insoluble grit (granite grit or small stones) whenever chickens eat whole grains, scratch, seeds or forage; birds that can reach the ground usually find their own. Oyster shell is a calcium source, not grit (it is too soft). Birds eating only a complete pelleted feed do not need grit.

All 10 rules · How much feed they need

Sources

  1. 1Do Chickens, Guinea Fowl, or Opossums Control Ticks? (Michael J. Skvarla, updated May 3, 2024)Penn State Extension
  2. 2What Food Can Chickens Eat? 99 Safe Veggies, Fruits, and More (Dean Eby; no vet reviewer listed; Jan 27, 2026)The Vet Desk (formerly PangoVet)

General guidance, not veterinary advice. How we check the facts.

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