Chicken breed

Welsummer

The Welsummer is a Dutch breed prized for dark brown, often speckled eggs. Hens are friendly, active foragers that do well in most climates. They are a good choice for adding egg color to a flock.

Drawing of a Welsummer chicken

At a glance

160–280eggs a year
3–5eggs a week
16–20weeks to first egg
6 lbhen weight
7 lbrooster weight
Largeegg size

Traits

  • Cold hardyhigh
  • Heat toleranthigh
  • Goes broodymedium
  • Fine in a small runhigh
Egg colour
dark brown (terracotta/chocolate), often speckled
Temperament
friendly but active; not especially docile
Origin
Netherlands (Holland)
Comb
single
Bantam size
Available
APA standard
Recognized
Purpose
eggs, dual

Good for

  • dark or speckled eggs
  • beginners
  • free-ranging

Watch out for

  • single comb needs frostbite protection in freezing weather
  • active birds, not a low-activity lap chicken

Looks and feathers

Partridge-pattern plumage; clean legs.

Our drawing shows the most common US variety; colours vary.

Similar breeds

All breeds

Sources

  1. 1Welsummer Day Old Chicks (product/breed profile)Meyer Hatchery
  2. 2Welsummers (product/breed profile)Cackle Hatchery
  3. 3Accepted Breeds & VarietiesAmerican Poultry Association
  4. 4Welsummer (breed page)My Pet Chicken
  5. 5Managing Chickens From Chicks to Peak Egg ProductionUtah State University Extension (J. Okoh, E. Perry; October 2025)
  6. 6Chicken Breeds & Varieties (A2880), incl. APA standard weightsUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension

Hatcheries often disagree on eggs a year; ranges span every source we read. How we check the facts.

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